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A cobbled square in Baku’s Old City with carpets hanging outside a sandstone house and the Flame Towers behind

Baku, Azerbaijan

Icherisheher Baku Old City

Baku’s walled medieval core, a UNESCO World Heritage Site of stone lanes and caravanserais, the Maiden Tower and the Palace of the Shirvanshahs.

Culture & heritage

About Icherisheher Baku Old City

Icherisheher, the Inner City, is the oldest part of Baku: a compact walled quarter of limestone houses, mosques, bathhouses and caravanserais, with the Flame Towers rising above its rooftops. Together with the Maiden Tower and the Palace of the Shirvanshahs, it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Enter through the Double Gates, climb the Maiden Tower for views over the Caspian, then wander to the Shirvanshahs’ palace complex, built largely in the 15th century for the rulers of Shirvan. The lanes in between are lined with carpet sellers, small museums and courtyard cafés.

Go in the morning or late afternoon, when the stone is cooler, and wear comfortable shoes for the cobbles. The Old City sits across the road from Baku Boulevard, so the two make an easy half day together.

More in Azerbaijan

Other things to see in Azerbaijan

The Flame Towers lit red against a deep blue and orange dusk sky, seen across the bay from the Baku seafront
Landmark

Flame Towers Baku

Baku

Three curved glass skyscrapers on a hill above the Caspian that turn into giant moving flames after dark, Baku’s best-known modern landmark.

Discover : Flame Towers Baku
Aerial view of the white, wave-shaped Heydar Aliyev Center surrounded by green lawns and paths in Baku
Landmark

Heydar Aliyev Center

Baku

Zaha Hadid’s flowing white cultural centre, a building with barely a straight line in it, set in landscaped parkland with pools and lawns.

Discover : Heydar Aliyev Center
The curving stone promenade of Baku Boulevard beside the Caspian Sea, with the TV tower and city buildings beyond
Landmark

Baku Boulevard

Baku

A seaside park running for kilometres along the Caspian, with promenades, fountains, the Carpet Museum, the canals of Little Venice and the Baku Eye.

Discover : Baku Boulevard
The painted facade and latticed windows of the Palace of the Sheki Khans behind a stone wall and a tall plane tree
Culture & heritage

Palace of the Sheki Khans

Sheki

An 18th-century summer palace covered in painted murals and coloured-glass shebeke windows, in an old silk-road town in the Caucasus foothills.

Discover : Palace of the Sheki Khans
Nohur Lake in Gabala at golden hour, with a resort building on the shore below forested hills
Nature & scenery

Gabala and Nohur Lake

Gabala

Forested Caucasus valleys around Gabala, with the Tufandag cable cars, Nohur Lake and cool mountain air, a few hours’ drive from Baku.

Discover : Gabala and Nohur Lake
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