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Layered red and ochre rock formations of Charyn Canyon stretching towards distant hills under a pale sky

Almaty Region, Kazakhstan

Charyn Canyon

Red rock walls and wind-carved towers in a canyon east of Almaty, best known for the Valley of Castles walk down to the Charyn River.

Nature & scenery

About Charyn Canyon

Charyn Canyon cuts through the steppe about three hours’ drive east of Almaty. Its best-known section, the Valley of Castles, is a broad gorge lined with red and ochre rock towers shaped by wind and water into turrets and walls, often compared to a smaller Grand Canyon.

A path leads down through the valley for two to three kilometres to the Charyn River, where there is a shaded spot to rest before walking back. Viewpoints along the rim are easy to reach for anyone who prefers not to walk far.

There is little shade in the canyon, so carry water, wear a hat and avoid the midday heat in summer. Charyn is usually combined with the Kolsai and Kaindy lakes on a two-day trip, with a night in Saty village.

More in Kazakhstan

Other things to see in Kazakhstan

Aerial view of turquoise Big Almaty Lake in a valley of snow-capped peaks and dark spruce forest
Nature & scenery

Big Almaty Lake

Ile-Alatau National Park

A glacier-fed turquoise lake high in the mountains above Almaty, framed by snowy peaks and spruce forest, about an hour and a half from the city.

Discover : Big Almaty Lake
Aerial view of Shymbulak ski resort, its lodges and pistes set in a snowy valley below jagged mountain peaks
Adventure

Shymbulak Mountain Resort

Almaty

Almaty’s ski resort, reached by a long gondola ride from Medeu, with snow in winter and cool mountain walks and views in summer.

Discover : Shymbulak Mountain Resort
Drone view of the Medeu stadium in a wooded mountain valley, its hillsides turning gold in autumn
Landmark

Medeu Ice Rink

Almaty

A huge open-air ice rink in a mountain valley above Almaty, where you can skate in the sunshine with forested peaks all around.

Discover : Medeu Ice Rink
The first Kolsai lake winding between steep slopes covered in spruce, with mountains fading into the distance
Nature & scenery

Kolsai Lakes

Kolsai Lakes National Park

A chain of three mountain lakes in spruce forest near the Kyrgyz border, with boating, horse riding and walks along the shore.

Discover : Kolsai Lakes
Pale, bare tree trunks standing in the turquoise water of Kaindy Lake below a cliff and spruce forest
Nature & scenery

Kaindy Lake

Saty

A turquoise mountain lake where the bleached trunks of a drowned spruce forest still rise straight out of the water.

Discover : Kaindy Lake
The yellow and white Ascension Cathedral with gilded domes among snow-covered trees in Panfilov Park
Culture & heritage

Ascension Cathedral Almaty

Almaty

A colourful wooden Russian Orthodox cathedral in leafy Panfilov Park, built in the early 1900s and still standing after the earthquake of 1911.

Discover : Ascension Cathedral Almaty
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